英语不规则动词与音标表

收录常见不规则动词三态与国际音标对照，支持遮挡自测

不规则动词表

国际音标表

不规则动词（共 113 个，当前 113 个）

全部AAA 三个相同ABB 后两个相同ABA 首尾相同ABC 三个不同

遮住过去式（自测用，点单元格显示）遮住过去分词

原形	过去式	过去分词	词义	类型
be	was / were	been	是	ABC
become	became	become	成为	ABA
begin	began	begun	开始	ABC
bend	bent	bent	弯曲	ABB
bite	bit	bitten	咬	ABC
blow	blew	blown	吹	ABC
break	broke	broken	打破	ABC
bring	brought	brought	带来	ABB
build	built	built	建造	ABB
burn	burned / burnt	burned / burnt	燃烧	ABB
buy	bought	bought	买	ABB
catch	caught	caught	抓住；赶上	ABB
choose	chose	chosen	选择	ABC
come	came	come	来	ABA
cost	cost	cost	花费	AAA
cut	cut	cut	切；剪	AAA
deal	dealt	dealt	处理	ABB
dig	dug	dug	挖	ABB
do	did	done	做	ABC
draw	drew	drawn	画；拉	ABC
dream	dreamed / dreamt	dreamed / dreamt	做梦	ABB
drink	drank	drunk	喝	ABC
drive	drove	driven	驾驶	ABC
eat	ate	eaten	吃	ABC
fall	fell	fallen	落下	ABC
feed	fed	fed	喂养	ABB
feel	felt	felt	感觉	ABB
fight	fought	fought	打斗	ABB
find	found	found	找到	ABB
fly	flew	flown	飞	ABC
forget	forgot	forgotten	忘记	ABC
forgive	forgave	forgiven	原谅	ABC
freeze	froze	frozen	冻结	ABC
get	got	got / gotten	得到	ABC
give	gave	given	给	ABC
go	went	gone	去	ABC
grow	grew	grown	生长	ABC
hang	hung	hung	悬挂	ABB
have	had	had	有	ABB
hear	heard	heard	听见	ABB
hide	hid	hidden	隐藏	ABC
hit	hit	hit	击打	AAA
hold	held	held	握住；举行	ABB
hurt	hurt	hurt	伤害	AAA
keep	kept	kept	保持	ABB
kneel	knelt	knelt	跪	ABB
know	knew	known	知道	ABC
lay	laid	laid	放置；产卵	ABB
lead	led	led	带领	ABB
learn	learned / learnt	learned / learnt	学习	ABB
leave	left	left	离开	ABB
lend	lent	lent	借出	ABB
let	let	let	让	AAA
lie	lay	lain	躺（说谎时为规则变化 lied）	ABC
light	lit	lit	点燃	ABB
lose	lost	lost	丢失；输	ABB
make	made	made	制造	ABB
mean	meant	meant	意味着	ABB
meet	met	met	遇见	ABB
mistake	mistook	mistaken	弄错	ABC
pay	paid	paid	支付	ABB
put	put	put	放	AAA
quit	quit	quit	放弃；退出	AAA
read	read	read	读（读音变为 red）	AAA
ride	rode	ridden	骑	ABC
ring	rang	rung	响；打电话	ABC
rise	rose	risen	升起	ABC
run	ran	run	跑	ABA
say	said	said	说	ABB
see	saw	seen	看见	ABC
seek	sought	sought	寻找	ABB
sell	sold	sold	卖	ABB
send	sent	sent	发送	ABB
set	set	set	设置	AAA
shake	shook	shaken	摇动	ABC
shine	shone	shone	照耀	ABB
shoot	shot	shot	射击	ABB
show	showed	shown	展示	ABC
shut	shut	shut	关闭	AAA
sing	sang	sung	唱	ABC
sink	sank	sunk	下沉	ABC
sit	sat	sat	坐	ABB
sleep	slept	slept	睡	ABB
slide	slid	slid	滑动	ABB
smell	smelled / smelt	smelled / smelt	闻	ABB
speak	spoke	spoken	说话	ABC
spell	spelled / spelt	spelled / spelt	拼写	ABB
spend	spent	spent	花费	ABB
spit	spat	spat	吐	ABB
split	split	split	分裂	AAA
spread	spread	spread	传播	AAA
spring	sprang	sprung	跳跃	ABC
stand	stood	stood	站立	ABB
steal	stole	stolen	偷	ABC
stick	stuck	stuck	粘住；卡住	ABB
sting	stung	stung	刺；蜇	ABB
strike	struck	struck	打击；罢工	ABB
sweep	swept	swept	扫	ABB
swim	swam	swum	游泳	ABC
swing	swung	swung	摆动	ABB
take	took	taken	拿；花费	ABC
teach	taught	taught	教	ABB
tear	tore	torn	撕	ABC
tell	told	told	告诉	ABB
think	thought	thought	想	ABB
throw	threw	thrown	扔	ABC
understand	understood	understood	理解	ABB
wake	woke	woken	醒；唤醒	ABC
wear	wore	worn	穿；戴	ABC
win	won	won	赢	ABB
wind	wound	wound	缠绕；上发条	ABB
withdraw	withdrew	withdrawn	撤回；取款	ABC
write	wrote	written	写	ABC

记忆提示

AAA 型三个形式相同：cut / cut / cut，put、let、cost、hurt、read（读音变化：riːd → red）

ABB 型过去式与过去分词相同，数量最多：buy / bought / bought

ABC 型三个都不同，需重点记：write / wrote / written

ABA 型原形与过去分词相同：come / came / come，run、become

learn、burn、dream、smell、spell、spill、spoil 等词英式常用 -t 结尾（learnt），美式常用 -ed（learned），两种都对，表中并列给出。

功能介绍

英语不规则动词与音标表收录 100 余个常见不规则动词的原形、过去式、过去分词与中文释义，按 AAA（三态同形）、ABB、ABA、ABC 四种变化类型自动归类，支持按类型筛选和关键词搜索；遮挡自测模式会隐藏过去式与过去分词，点击后逐个揭示，便于检查记忆情况。音标表收录 48 个 DJ 国际音标，按短元音、长元音、双元音、爆破音、摩擦音、破擦音、鼻音与半元音分组，每个音标配三个例词并注明清浊配对与英美读音差异。

使用说明

1、在"不规则动词"页使用搜索框或类型标签筛选动词；2、开启"遮挡练习"后过去式与过去分词被隐藏，点击单元格可揭示答案；3、点击"全部显示""全部遮挡"批量切换状态；4、切换到"音标表"页浏览分组音标与例词；5、查看分组说明了解清浊配对与常见读音差异。